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Mission: Iconic Reefs

The coral reefs of Florida Keys National Marine Sanctuary are legendary, making up a barrier reef that spans more than 260 continuous miles. But these coral reefs, like coral reefs across the globe, are in serious trouble. In recent decades, they have been damaged by hurricanes, bleaching, disease, pollution, and heavy human use. The sanctuary and its partners are working diligently to protect the reefs, but our efforts have not been able to keep up with the decline. In response, NOAA and our partners have launched Restoring Seven Iconic Reefs: A Mission to Recover the Coral Reefs of the Florida Keys, one of the largest commitments in reef restoration anywhere in the world. By restoring corals at seven iconic reef sites in Florida Keys National Marine Sanctuary, we can change the trajectory of an entire ecosystem and help save one of the world's most unique areas for future generations.

aerial view of boats on the water

Florida Keys National Marine Sanctuary is a popular destination for boating, fishing, and more: 5 million people visit the Keys each year. Photo: Shawn Verne

Mustard hill coral

Mustard hill coral has been replanted at Carysfort Reef. Photo: Greg McFall/NOAA

Divers maintain trees used to grow staghorn corals

Divers maintain "trees" used to grow staghorn corals. Photo: Nick Zachar/NOAA

A diver surveys outplanted corals on a restored coral bed

A diver surveys outplanted corals on a restored coral bed in Looe Key. Photo: Nick Zachar/NOAA

A diver attaches staghorn coral to the seabed

A diver attaches staghorn coral to the seabed. Photo: Olivia Williamson